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Treatment for mono could be tricky. In many cases, no treatment for mononucleosis is needed and the disease vanishes in a week like any other viral illness. In other cases, mono patients suffer from high fever, aches, headaches, sore throat, and other forms of discomfort and in need of palliative therapy.
That’s why there is no particular treatment for mononucleosis. The disease is fought by the own body mainly because the illness is not prolonged. The antibodies produced in the immune system are sufficient to cure the symptoms. There are no mononucleosis treatments except for the relief of symptoms.
Most of the time, all that is required for the patient is a few comforting measures taken in time. A small dosage of medicine can be given to symptoms of fever and headache and even body aches. One thing that you should know about Treatment for mono is that rest and a good amount of sleep are required by the patient which will prevent fatigue. Throat infections are severe during the first week or seven days and gradually subside in the latter days.
You may feel so tired and weak that you can hardly get out of bed for about a week. Symptoms usually disappear in about 2 weeks. People with mono should avoid contact sports and weightlifting for 2 months due to the risk of spleen rupture.
Drug therapies
Most generally, antiviral drugs are prescribed by the doctor but if the symptoms persist after the consumption of these antivirals then it is recommended that you stop taking them at once. If the symptoms are related to the throat, then a penicillin injection is given to the patient. There are a few medications that have side effects on the body, usually in the form of rashes. Thus, make sure that the medicines are prescribed by a good doctor. A family doctor is preferred as he would know the type of body allergies that the child has and prescribe medicines accordingly.
There is no cure for mononucleosis, but your doctor may prescribe the following medications to relieve your symptoms:
Pain relievers such as paracetamol (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) for fever. DO NOT give children over-the-counter painkillers without first consulting a doctor. Children under the age of 18 should not take aspirin due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome, a rare disease that can affect the liver, brain, and other organs.
Antibiotics don’t work against mononucleosis, but your doctor may prescribe them to treat strep throat.
Surgical and other procedures
If you have a ruptured spleen, you may need surgery to remove it.
However, since there is no specific treatment for mono, using natural treatment is ideal since medications can cause side effects.
What is mono
Mononucleosis, also known as Glandular Fever, Mono, or kissing disease is a viral infection, caused by the Epstein Barr virus. It is very common in children and young adults worldwide.
The virus is easily and often transmitted from person to person. Quite often, the virus has no perceptible symptoms and is often mistaken for a common cold or flu. From this virus, up to 50% will then go on to develop mononucleosis
Indirectly mononucleosis can be a penis health issue because fatigue which is its hallmark can seriously dampen a man’s enthusiasm for sex. But in some cases, a man with mononucleosis may also develop another penis health concerning, namely a penis rash.
In this article, we’ll discuss what is mono, what causes mono, the symptoms of mononucleosis, what is the western strategy of treatment for mono, and how to treat mono naturally.
What are the causes of mono?
The cause of mono is EBV.
While Epstein-Barr virus is the most common cause of mononucleosis, other pathogenic viruses may lead to similar symptoms. This virus spreads in saliva, and you can catch it while kissing or sharing food or drink.
Although the symptoms of mononucleosis are uncomfortable, the infection will go away on its own with no long-term effects. Most adults have been exposed to the Epstein-Barr virus and have built up antibodies. This means that they are immune and will not get mononucleosis.
The virus is spread through direct contact with saliva from the mouth of an infected person or other bodily fluids, such as blood. It’s also spread through sexual contact and organ transplantation. Because of its ability to spread with saliva in some counties this disease known as “kissing disease”.
The EBV is found in people all around the world and children are detected with the infection in their blood in the teenage. Most of the people at some point or the other have been infected by the EBV virus. The immune system of the body helps in producing antibodies that attack and prevent the viruses from spreading the infections further.
Mononucleosis can affect any person. As said earlier, many people would have been infected by the time their body reaches adulthood. As the body fights back the viruses, there are no symptoms seen. The disease of mononucleosis is seen in teenagers who are from the age group of 15 to 17 years old. When children are affected by the symptoms, they are less severe. However, they are seen with small symptoms of normal fever and throat infections.
How Do You Get Mono?
One of the names coined for mono is ‘the kissing disease’. As a result, young adults are often teased about catching it. The reason it is sometimes called the kissing disease is that the Epstein Barr virus is transmitted through the saliva exchange that occurs when you kiss someone. Kissing is not the only way to pick up the virus, actually, it is quite easy to get from contact with things you come across in everyday life. For example, sharing drinks or food, touching an infected item, or even a simple handshake with someone who is already infected.
How long is Mononucleosis Contagious For?
Mononucleosis is quite contagious, and as mentioned above, very easily caught. So if you know someone who has it, make sure you take extra care as it can be contagious for up to eight weeks!
A percentage of sufferers will develop chronic mononucleosis. Chronic mononucleosis can last for quite a long time, so if your symptoms persist, check with your doctor.
Symptoms of mononucleosis
The virus has an incubation period of about four to six weeks, although in young children this period may be shorter. The development aka incubation phase of mono refers to the period of time when the patient is already infected but symptoms didn’t manifest. The common symptom of mononucleosis is fatigue – often extreme fatigue. The amount of fatigue can vary greatly from one person to the next (and vary greatly from one time to another in any one person), but often it is extreme and even debilitating, requiring a lot of time spent in bed resting and sleeping.
Beyond fatigue, symptoms typically include
- Aches
- Sore throat
- Fever
- Swollen nodes
- Swelling in the spleen or liver
- Body rash, which can and often does include a penis rash.
The mononucleosis rash would rarely be isolated strictly as a penis rash, and more often it covers large swaths of the body – sometimes the whole upper torso, for example.
Ironically, the rash is not necessarily directly related to mononucleosis – rather, it tends to occur when a person taking penicillin contracts mono. The combination of the two creates the rash, which is generally flat patches of small red dots. They sometimes appear as bumps, other times strictly flat; in some cases, they may develop like sores. Often, they may itch, which can be quite uncomfortable when it is a penis rash.
Complications of mononucleosis
Complications of mononucleosis can sometimes be serious.
Spleen enlargement
Mononucleosis can cause an enlarged spleen. In extreme cases, the spleen may rupture, causing a sharp, sudden pain in the left side of the upper abdomen. If you experience such pain, see your doctor immediately – you may need surgery.
Liver problems
Liver problems that may occur as a result of mononucleosis are:
- Mild hepatitis (hepatitis) may occur.
- Sometimes there is also yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes (jaundice).
Less common complications
Mononucleosis can also cause some uncommon complications, including:
- Anemia – reduction in the number of red blood cells and hemoglobin, an iron-rich protein in red blood cells
- Thrombocytopenia – a low number of platelets, which are blood cells that help to clot
- Heart problems – inflammation of the heart muscle (inflammation of the heart muscle)
- Nervous system complications – meningitis, encephalitis, and Guillain-Barre syndrome
- Swollen tonsils – which can block breathing
Natural treatment for mononucleosis
Since there is no specific treatment, using natural treatment for mononucleosis can help you to stay more comfortable during the active phase of kissing disease without causing any side effects.
Listed below are different approaches to natural treatment for mono
Home remedies for mono – the most common natural treatment for mononucleosis
Taking care of yourself with rest and at-home remedies for mono can help make you more comfortable.
Stay hydrated
- Drink plenty of water, fruit juice, herbal tea, soup, and broth. Fluids help bring down a fever and soothe a sore throat. Drink as much as you can to raise your energy levels and prevent dehydration.
Rest
- It’s very important to rest and relax if you have mono. Stay home from work or school. Cancel your appointments. Resting helps your body recover and prevent any complications. Not going out also helps prevent transmitting the virus to others.
Boost your immune system
Eat healthy whole foods to help your immune system fight the mono virus. Eat more antioxidant-rich and anti-inflammatory foods, like:
- Green, leafy vegetables
- Bell peppers
- Apples
- Tomatoes
- Olive oil
- Coconut oil
- Whole-grain pasta
- Brown rice
- Barley
- Salmon
- Green tea
Throat gargles
Throat gargles can help soothe a sore throat. Gargle with these home remedies several times a day:
- Salt and warm water
- Apple cider vinegar and warm water
Cooldown a fever
- Cool a fever with wet towel compresses, a cool bath, or a cold foot bath. Also try eating something cold, like ice cream or a Popsicle.
Other home remedies for mono include:
- Regular meditation, yoga, or deep breathing can help your body cope with the stress of having mono and make you more resilient to whatever life throws at you.
- Gentle physical exercise will build up your adrenal strength and stamina. If you are not used to exercising, then please start slowly and build up gently over time. If you are in the early acute stages of mono, then please rest until your body is up to it. If you do too much too soon, you will end up back at square one.
- Make time for laughter, fun, and joy in your life. These are great ways to lower your stress levels when treating mononucleosis.
- Be gentle on yourself – don’t strive to always be perfect. You can reduce stress simply by learning to go with the flow.
Nutrition and Supplements for mono – another effective home-based natural treatment for mononucleosis
These nutritional tips may help reduce symptoms and strengthen your immune system:
- Eat more antioxidant-rich foods, such as green, leafy vegetables and peppers, and fruits, such as blueberries, tomatoes, and cherries.
- Avoid refined foods, such as white bread and sugar.
- Eat fewer red meats and more lean meats, cold-water fish, tofu (soy, if no allergy), or beans for protein.
- Use healthy oils, such as olive oil and coconut oil.
- Reduce or eliminate trans fatty acids, found in commercially baked goods, such as cookies, crackers, cakes, French fries, onion rings, donuts, processed foods, and margarine.
- Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and tobacco.
- Drink plenty of water daily.
- Gargling with warm salt water may help soothe a sore throat.
- Omega-3 fatty acids, such as fish oil, help reduce inflammation and improve immunity. Cold-water fish, such as salmon or halibut, are good sources. Fish oil may increase the risk of bleeding, especially if you also take blood thinners such as warfarin (Coumadin), clopidogrel (Plavix), or aspirin.
- Probiotic supplement (containing Lactobacillus acidophilus), for gastrointestinal and immune health. Taking antibiotics can upset the balance between good and bad bacteria in your gut and cause diarrhea. Taking probiotics, or “friendly” bacteria, may help restore the right balance. If you take drugs to suppress your immune system, or have a weakened immune system, ask your doctor before taking probiotics.
Chinese herbs for mononucleosis TCM natural treatment for mono
Herbs for mononucleosis is a natural remedy for mononucleosis that helps boost the immune system and alleviate symptoms naturally. Listed below are common herbs for mononucleosis
- Echinacea stimulates the immune system by increasing white blood cell activity. It has been shown to help the lymphatic system and relieve glandular swelling.
- One of the most effective herbs for mononucleosis treatment is olive leaf extract. This wonderful herb stimulates phagocytosis, the process by which white blood cells ingest harmful microorganisms and foreign matter. Olive leaf extract can be taken as a capsule or liquid three times daily.
- Astragalus is particularly useful for chronic mononucleosis treatment as it fortifies the immune system and rebuilds strength and stamina. It is the herb of choice for persistent or relapsing infections. Astragalus should not be used in children with fevers because according to Traditional Chinese Medicine, it may make the fever last longer or grow stronger. The immune system effects of astragalus make it inappropriate while taking corticosteroids, antivirals, or immunosuppressive drugs.
Acupuncture for mono – ancient Chinese natural treatment for mono
Acupuncture for mono may help reduce symptoms, improve immune function, and relieve congestion (blockage of qi, or energy flow) of the liver, spleen, and lymph.
Chinese pharmaceutical practice recognizes infectious mononucleosis (glandular fever) as Wen Bing. The condition is said to be caused by the attack of wind-heat or wind-cold. The heat and toxin produced by the invasion when spreading through the blood will consume qi and bodily fluids and eventually cause qi and yin deficiency. The treatment administered will focus on certain acupuncture points such as Hegu (LI4), Quchi (LI11), Waiguan (SJ5), Dazhui (Du14), Fengmeng (BL12), Feishu (BL13), Xuehai (SP10).
Although no scientific studies have looked at the use of acupuncture as monotherapy, it can help reduce symptoms, improve immune function, and relieve congestion (blockage of qi or energy flow) in the liver, spleen, and lymph.
Homeopathic remedies for mono – #1 natural treatment for mono
Homeopathy treats the person as a whole. It means that homeopathic treatment focuses on the patient as a person, as well as his pathological condition. The homeopathic medicines are selected after a full individualizing examination and case-analysis, which includes the medical history of the patient, physical and mental constitution, family history, presenting symptoms, underlying pathology, possible causative factors, etc.
Homeopathic remedies for mono is a natural remedy for mono that helps boost the immunity of the body to fight the infection and manage symptoms naturally. The symptoms of EBV infection that can be managed well with homeopathic medicines are feeling tired, sore throat, swollen tonsils, swollen lymph nodes in the neck or armpit, headache, skin rash, muscle pain /soreness.
Listed below are homeopathic remedies for mono
- Arsenic Album is a leading homeopathic remedy for mono that helps manage complaints of tiredness in these cases. It is helpful where the person feels tired even from the slightest exertion.
- Kali Phosphoricum is a homeopathic medicine for managing weakness and tiredness. Persons needing it have weaknesses in both mental and physical spheres. They are extremely exhausted and lack the strength to do anything.
- Gelsemium can be highly beneficial for people who feel weak, dull, and drowsy all the time. Along with this they also feel pain and soreness in the muscles.
- Belladonna is highly recommended to manage sore throat and tonsillitis. The throat is red, the tonsils are swollen, red, enlarged, inflamed, and painful where it is needed.
- Sulfur can be given to manage skin rash. The rash is most times itchy where it is needed. The itching tends to get worse at night time. The skin is usually dry with rash in cases needing it. Along with this, there may be a heat / burning sensation on the skin.
Conclusion on natural treatment for mono
In the majority of cases, mononucleosis doesn’t require any treatments other than rest, hydration, and painkillers if necessary. There are also many holistic options for the treatment for mononucleosis and if you prefer to get a natural treatment for mono contact Philadelphia Holist Clinic (267) 284-3085 to schedule an appointment for an evaluation with Dr. Tsan
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